TECHNICAL SCIENCES

E.A. Anikeev1

The structure and application of an automated system for monitoring passenger traffic

  • 1Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

  • Various methods of collecting data on passenger traffic, their advantages and disadvantages are considered. It is shown that in order to improve the quality of transport services, it is necessary to regularly collect and refine data on passenger traffic. The goals and methods of obtaining information about passenger traffic in the system of municipal passenger transport are indicated. All currently existing methods are divided into three categories: data collection using technical means, data collection with the help of censors and volunteers, and interpretation of fare payments. All the methods presented in the article were compared in terms of labor intensity, costs and accuracy of the results obtained. The advantages and disadvantages of each method are considered. The general structure of an automated system for collecting data on passenger traffic is presented. The necessity of creating a centralized system for collecting and processing data associated with all passenger transport control systems has been substantiated. The tasks solved by this system at all levels of transport services for passengers are shown. Each of the tasks is assigned to one of three service levels: pre-transport, transport and post-transport. It is shown that only solving problems at all levels can ensure high-quality operation of the municipal passenger transport system.

  • Keywords — Automated data collection system, passenger traffic, passenger transportation, urban passenger transport, intelligent transport systems.

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  • С. 4-11.

D.R. Bogdanova, A.M. Rakhimov

Review of methods for assessing the emotional coloring of texts

  • 1Ufa State Aviation Technical University, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

  • The article discusses the method of analyzing the emotional coloring of the text using various methods. The relevance of this direction is evaluated, tasks and methods of tonality analysis are considered. The topic of lexical analysis is a promising area, quite complex and has great potential for development. The correct approach of systems of analysis and methods will allow you to successfully apply it in the economy, education, medicine and many other areas. The result of the study is the analysis of publications over the past 20 years, the importance and potential in the development of this direction is revealed.

  • Keywords — The tone of the text, evaluation, emotions, affective computing, the account of emotions, sentiment analysis.

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    [6] Ayukolov, R.K. Analiz tonal'nosti teksta [Analysis of the tonality of the text] / R.K. Ayukolov, A.V. Veriga // Vestnik nauki. – 2019. – T.4, №9(18). – S. 29–31.

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  • С. 11-16.

I.V. Zhuravleva1, E.A. Popova1

Technologies for creating radiation-resistant VLSI

  • 1Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov

  • The technology of radiation-resistant CMOS VLSI is based on industrial IC technology. The design uses feedback circuits and guard rings to compensate for single effects of cosmic particles (SEE). In most critical cases, these influences in digital circuits lead to single faults (SEU), which temporarily disrupt the state of memory cells, to latching (SEL), and in the long term to a catastrophic change of state. Various space programs confirm great prospects for their use in future space structures. The article discusses the effects of using radiation-resistant CMOS technology, technology based on a silicon-on-sapphire structure, CMOS technology on an insulating substrate taking into account typical characteristics, SIMOX-SOI technology, which consists in separation by implantation of oxygen ions. In new designs of circuits, more advanced algorithms should be implemented for the future.

  • Keywords — Functioning, technological process, radiation resistance, CMOS technology, methodology for creating circuits, specialized processors.

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    [2] Radiacionnye usloviya na orbite i poverhnosti Marsa [Radiation conditions in the orbit and surface of Mars] / I.P. Bezrodnyh, E.I. Morozova, A.A. Petrukovich, V.T. Semenov // Voprosy elektromehaniki. Trudy VNIIEM. – 2014. – T. 138, № 1. – S. 53-57.

    [3] Sovremennye usloviya ekspluatacii mikroshem kosmicheskogo naznacheniya [Modern operating conditions of space-purpose microcircuits] / V.K. Zol'nikov, V.P. Kryukov, A.Yu. Kulay [i dr.] // Informacionnye tehnologii v upravlenii i modelirovanii mehatronnyh sistem. materialy 1-y nauchno-prakticheskoy mezhdunarodnoy konferencii. – Tambov, 2017. – S. 119-126.

    [4] Algoritmicheskaya osnova modelirovaniya i obespecheniya zaschity tipovyh KMOP elementov v processe proektirovaniya [Algorithmic basis for modeling and ensuring the protection of typical CMOS elements in the design process] / V.K Zol'nikov, V.A. Smerek, V.I. Anciferova, S.A. Evdokimova // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. – 2013. – № 3. – S. 14-16. – DOI: 10.12737/2382.

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    [6] Konovalov, V. Sovremennye mikroshemy maloy stepeni integracii dlya apparatury kosmicheskogo naznacheniya [Up-to-date small scale integration chips for space applications] / V. Konovalov, V. Konyahin, S. Brazhnikov // Nanoindustriya. – 2016. - № 8 (70). -S. 32-39. - DOI: 10.22184/1993-8578.2016.70.8.32.38.

    [7] Komarov, A.S. Upravlenie tehnicheskim urovnem vysokointegrirovannyh elektronnyh sistem (nauchno-tehnologicheskie problemy i aspekty razvitiya) : monografiya [Management of the technical level of highly integrated electronic systems (scientific and technological problems and aspects of development)] / A.S. Komarov, D.V. Krapuhin, E.I. Shul'gin. – M. : Tehnosfera, 2014. - 240 s.

    [8] Anashin, V.S. Osobennosti processa kontrolya stoykosti EKB kosmicheskih primeneniy k vozdeystviyu ioniziruyuschih izlucheniy kosmicheskogo prostranstva [Specifi cation of radiation hardness control of electronic equipment in space related application to space ionizing radiation influence] / V.S. Anashin, P.A. Chubunov, A.E. Kozyukov // Mikroelektronika-2015. Integral'nye shemy i mikroelektronnye moduli: proektirovanie, proizvodstvo i primenenie: sbornik dokladov Mezhdunarodnoy konferencii. - 2016. - S. 117-119.

    [9] Sostoyanie razrabotok elementnoy bazy dlya sistem svyazi i upravleniya [State development components for communication and control systems] / V.K. Zol'nikov, A.Yu. Kulay, V.P. Kryukov, S.A. Evdokimova // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. – 2016. – T. 9, № 4. – S. 11-13. – DOI: 10.12737/24575.

    [10] Zol'nikov, K.V. Sovremennoe proektirovanie elektronnoy komponentnoy bazy [The modern design of electronic components] / K.V. Zol'nikov, V.V. Lavlinskiy // Ekonomika. Innovacii. Upravlenie kachestvom. - 2015. - № 1 (10). - S. 40-41.

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    [12] Opredelenie meropriyatiy po programme obespecheniya kachestva rabot proektirovaniya i seriynogo proizvodstva mikroshem i ocenki ih effektivnosti na primere SBIS 1867VN016 [Definition of measures for the quality assurance program for the design and serial production of chips and evaluation of their effectiveness on the example of VLSI 1867VN016] / K.V. Zol'nikov, A.S. Yagodkin, S.A. Evdokimova, T.V. Skvorcova // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. – 2020. – T. 13, № 1. – S. 46-53. - DOI: 10.12737/2219-0767-2020-13-1-46-53.

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    [14] Osobennosti proektirovaniya bazovyh elementov mikroshem kosmicheskogo naznacheniya [Design features of microcircuits basic elements for space] / V.K. Zol'nikov, T.V. Skvorcova, I.I. Strukov [i dr.] // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. - 2020. - T. 13, № 3. - S. 66-70. - DOI: 10.12737/2219-0767-2020-13-3-66-70.

    [15] Zol'nikov, V.K. Proektirovanie sovremennoy mikrokomponentnoy bazy s uchetom odinochnyh sobytiy radiacionnogo vozdeystviya [Design of a modern micro-component base taking into account single events of radiation exposure] / V.K. Zol'nikov // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. - 2012. -№ 1. - S. 27-30.

  • С. 16-22.

A.E. Kozyukov1, P.A. Chubunov1, K.V. Zolnikov2, P.P.Kutsko2, T.V. Skvortsova3, I.V. Zhuravleva3

Classification of the effects of AI CP on REE

  • 1Research Institute of Space Device Engineering

    2Scientific research institute electronic engineering

    3Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov

  • During the flight, charged particles of outer space act on space systems (orbital stations, spacecraft, interplanetary spacecraft, etc.), which, without the use of special protection measures, can lead to the failure of onboard systems. They are particularly dangerous for systems that use electronic components (semiconductor devices and integrated circuits, optoelectronic devices). These systems in the spacecraft, as a rule, include all control systems, telemetry systems, receiving and transmitting devices, thermal control systems, power supply systems, etc., which in general can be called radio-electronic equipment (REE).

  • Keywords — MDR transistors, CCD arrays, ionization radiation, radiation effects, radiation resistance, single effects.

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    [2] Zol'nikov, V.K. Metodika proektirovaniya sovremennoy mikrokomponentnoy bazy s uchetom odinochnyh sobytiy radiacionnogo vozdeystviya [Design technique of modern microcomponent base with account of radiation single events] / V.K. Zol'nikov // Voprosy atomnoy nauki i tehniki. Seriya: Fizika radiacionnogo vozdeystviya na radioelektronnuyu apparaturu. - 2012. - № 3. - S. 5-8.

    [3] Destructive failure heavy ion testing of different amplifiers / A.A. Kalashnikova, V.S. Anashin, S.A. Iakovlev [et al.] // 17th European Conference on Radiation and Its Effects on Components and Systems, RADECS 2017. - Space to Ground and Below. 2019. - P. 8696112. - DOI: 10.1109/RADECS.2017.8696112.

    [4] The difficulties and solutions in see radiation experiments, test samples and setup preparation / A.E. Koziukov, V.S. Anashin, S.A. Yakovlev [et al.] // 17th European Conference on Radiation and Its Effects on Components and Systems, RADECS 2017. - Space to Ground and Below. 2019. - P. 8696208. - DOI: 10.1109/RADECS.2017.8696208.

    [5] Proektirovanie interfeysov sboeustoychivyh mikroshem [Design of fault-tolerant chip interfaces] / V.K. Zol'nikov, N.V. Mozgovoy, S.V. Grechanyy [i dr.] // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. – 2020. - T. 13, № 1. - S. 17-24. - DOI: 10.12737/2219-0767-2020-13-1-17-24.

    [6] Opredelenie meropriyatiy po programme obespecheniya kachestva rabot proektirovaniya i seriynogo proizvodstva mikroshem i ocenki ih effektivnosti na primere SBIS 1867VN016 [Definition of measures for the quality assurance program for the design and serial production of chips and evaluation of their effectiveness on the example of VLSI 1867VN016] / K.V. Zol'nikov, A.S. Yagodkin, S.A. Evdokimova, T.V. Skvorcova // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. – 2020. – T. 13, № 1. – S. 46-53. – DOI: 10.12737/2219-0767-2020-13-1-46-53.

    [7] Razrabotka proektnoy sredy i ocenka tehnologichnosti proizvodstva mikroshemy s uchetom stoykosti k special'nym faktoram na primere SBIS 1867C6F [Development of the design environment and assessment of the manufacturability of the chip production taking into account the resistance to special factors on the example of VLSI 1867VTS6F] / V.A. Sklyar, V.A. Smerek, K.V. Zol'nikov [i dr.] // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. – 2020. – T. 13, № 1. – S. 77-82. - DOI: 10.12737/2219-0767-2020-13-1-77-82.

    [8] Makarenko, F.V. Suzhenie spektra izlucheniya GaAs svetodioda za schet primeneniya svetofil'tra InP (Ag) [Narrowing of the GaAs LED emission spectrum due to the use of the InP (Ag) light filter] / F.V. Makarenko, A.V. Arsent'ev, K.V. Zol'nikov // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. – 2020. – T. 13, № 4. – S. 32-38. - DOI: 10.12737/2219-0767-2021-13-4-32-38.

    [9] Osobennosti tehnologicheskogo processa izgotovleniya mikroshem kosmicheskogo naznacheniya po tehnologii KMOP KNS [Features of the technological process of manufacturing space-based microchips using CMOS KNS technology] / V.K. Zol'nikov, S.A. Evdokimova, I.V. Zhuravleva [i dr.] // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. – 2020. - T. 13, № 3. - S. 53-58. - DOI: 10.12737/2219-0767-2020-13-3-53-58.

    [10] Osnovnye faktory ioniziruyuschih izlucheniy kosmicheskogo prostranstva, deystvuyuschie na mikroshemy [The main factors of ionizing radiation of outer space acting on microcircuits] / I.V. Zhuravleva // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. – 2019. - T. 12, № 3. - S. 11-16. - DOI: 10.12737/2219-0767-2019-12-3-11-16.

    [11] Sozdanie bazisa dlya mikroshem sbora i obrabotki dannyh [The creation of the basis for chips collecting and processing data] / V.A. Sklyar, A.V. Achkasov, K.V. Zol'nikov [i dr.] // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. – 2018. – T. 11, № 2. – S.66-71. - DOI: 10.12737/article_5b57795062f199.54387613.

    [12] Characterization of widely used bipolar transistors in wide temperature range before and after ionizing radiation impact / A.S. Bakerenkov, A.S. Rodin, V.A. Felitsyn [et al.] // IEEE Nuclear and Space Radiation Effects Conference, NSREC 2018. - 2018. - P. 8584306. - DOI: 10.1109/NSREC.2018.8584306.

  • С. 22-28.

V.V. Kolotushkin1, S.A. Sazonova1, S.D. Nikolenko1

Simulation of protective devices to ensure the safety of technological processes using explosive gases

  • 1Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Voronezh State Technical University», This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

  • The article presents a calculation algorithm for the theoretical substantiation of the design of protective devices used for the safe operation of explosive equipment and supply lines. Mathematical modeling is applied. The development of protective devices providing explosion and fire safety of gas-flame equipment used in construction is considered. The design of protective devices providing explosive and fire hazardous gases from deflagration to detonation combustion modes and devices developed on the principle of cutting off the flame by means of mechanical actuation of locking elements: a membrane and a conical valve are presented.

  • Keywords — Modeling, technosphere safety, protective devices, design, explosive gases, flame cutoff, technological processes.

  • [1] A.s. 1595536 A62 s 3/04. Ognepregraditel' [Fire arrester] / V.V. Kolotushkin [i dr]. - Opubl. 30.09.90., Byul. №36. - 3 s.

    [2] A.s. 1679118 AIFI6K47/16. C10 H21/12. Pregraditel' detonacii [Detonation arrester] / V.V. Kolotushkin [i dr.] - Opubl. 23.09.91, Byul. №35. – 3 s.

    [3] A.s. 1686243 A1 F16 K31/02. Elektromagnitnyj klapan dlya vzryvoopasnyh gazov [Solenoid valve for explosive gases] / V.V. Kolotushkin [i dr.] - Opubl. 23.10.91, Byul. №35. – 2 s.

    [4] Sazonova, S.A. Simulation of a transport standby for ensuring safe heat supply systems operation / S.A. Sazonova, S.D. Nikolenko, A.A. Osipov // IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. International science and technology conference "FarEastCon-2019". – 2020. – P. 052004. – DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/753/5/052004.

    [5] Development and application of a portable lightweight sound suppression panel to reduce noise at permanent and temporary workplaces in the manufacturing and repair workshops / V.F. Asminin, E.V. Druzhinina, S.A. Sazonova, D.S. Osmolovsky // Akustika. – 2019. – V. 34. - Pp. 18-21.

    [6] Variational method for solving the boundary value problem of hydrodynamics / D.V. Sysoev, A.A. Sysoeva, S.A. Sazonova [et al.] // IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. Krasnoyarsk Science and Technology City Hall., Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation. – 2021. – P. 12195.

    [7] Behaviour of concrete with a disperse reinforcement under dynamic loads / S.D. Nikolenko, E.A. Sushko, S.A. Sazonova [et al.]// Magazine of Civil Engineering. - 2017. - № 7 (75). - Pp. 3-14. – DOI: 10.18720/MCE.75.1.

    [8] Flexural strength of fiber reinforced concrete structures / S.D. Nikolenko, S.A. Sazonova, V.F. Asminin [et al.] // IOP Conference Series. Krasnoyarsk Science and Technology City Hall. – Krasnoyarsk, 2021. – P. 22075. – DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1889/2/022075.

    [9] Weld defects and automation of methods for their detection / S.A. Sazonova, S.D. Nikolenko, A.A. Osipov [et al.] // IOP Conference Series. Krasnoyarsk Science and Technology City Hall. –Krasnoyarsk, 2021. – P. 22078. – DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1889/2/022078.

    [10] Flare emissions from asphalt plants / V. Manokhin, S. Sazonova, S. Nikolenko, A. Zvyagintseva // Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. - 2020. - V. 70. - Pp. 37-53.

    [11] Proskurin, D.K. Skhodimost' vychislitel'nogo processa pri realizacii variacionnogo metoda resheniya kraevoj zadachi gidrodinamiki [Convergence of the computational process in the implementation of the variational method for solving the boundary value prob-lem of hydrodynamics] / D.K. Proskurin, D.V. Sysoev, S.A. Sazonova // Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarst-vennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta. - 2021. - T. 17. - № 3. - S. 14-19. – DOI: 10.36622/VSTU.2021.17.3.002.

    [12] Zol'nikov, V.K. Prakticheskie metodiki vypolneniya verifikacii proektirovaniya mikroskhem [Practical Techniques for Performing Chip Design Verification] / V.K. Zol'nikov, S.A. Evdokimova, T.V. Skvorcova // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. – 2019. – T. 12, № 1. – S. 25-30. – DOI: 10.12737/article_5d639c80d03ac5.18926339.

    [13] Zol'nikov, V.K. Verifikaciya proektov i sozdanie testovyh posledovatel'nostej dlya proektirovaniya mikroskhem [Verification of projects and creation of test sequences for microcircuit design] / V. K. Zol'nikov, S. A. Evdokimova, T. V. Skvorcova // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. – 2019. – T. 12, № 1. – S. 10-16. – DOI: 10.12737/article_5d639c80c07798.20924462.

    [14] Zol'nikov, V.K. Metody verifikacii slozhno-funkcional'nyh blokov v SAPR dlya mikroskhem gluboko submikronnyh proektnyh norm [Verification methods of complex functional blocks in CAD for microcircuits of deep submicron design standards] / V. K. Zol'nikov, S. A. Evdokimova, T. V. Skvorcova // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. – 2019. – T. 12, № 1. – S. 16-24. – DOI: 10.12737/article_5d639c80c83b71.60273345.

    [15] Algoritmicheskaya osnova modeliro-vaniya i obespecheniya zashchity tipovyh KMOP ele-mentov v processe proektirovaniya [Algorithmic basis for modeling and providing protection of typical CMOS elements in the design process] / V.K. Zol'nikov, V.A. Smerek, V.I. Anciferova, S.A. Evdokimova // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. - 2013. - № 3. - S. 14-16. – DOI: 10.12737/2382.

    [16] Raschet teplovyh i termomekhaniche-skih effektov dlya mikroskhem i tranzistorov [Calculation of thermal and thermomechanical effects for microcircuits and transistors] / V.K. Zol'nikov, M.V. Nazarenko, S.A. Evdokimova, V.I. Anciferova // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. - 2014. - № 3. - S. 12-14. – DOI: 10.12737/6640.

    [17] Skhemotekhnicheskij bazis i proverka mikroskhem na rabotosposobnost' [Schematic basis and testing of microcircuits for operability] / V.K. Zol'nikov, S.A. Evdokimova, A.V. Fomichev [i dr.] // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. - 2018. - T. 11, № 4. - S. 25-30. – DOI: 10.12737/article_5c79642c158bc0.44957273.

    [18] Sklyar, V.A. Modelirovanie nizkointensivnogo vozdejstviya kosmicheskogo prostranstva [Modeling the low-intensity impact of outer space] / V.A. Sklyar, V.K. Zol'nikov, S.A. Evdokimova // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. - 2016. - T. 9, № 2. - S. 71-74. – DOI: 10.12737/23663.

    [19] Zol'nikov, V.K. Rezul'taty ocenki nadezhnosti mikroskhemy 1921VK028 [The results of assessing the reliability of the microcircuit 1921VK028] / V.K. Zol'nikov, S.A. Evdokimova, E.V. Grosheva, A.I. YAn'kov // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. - 2019. - T. 12, № 4. - S. 37-41. – DOI: 10.12737/2219-0767-2020-12-4-37-41.

    [20] Zol'nikov, V.K. Rezul'taty ocenki nadezhnosti mikroskhemy 1921VK035 [The results of assessing the reliability of the microcircuit 1921VK035] / V.K. Zol'nikov, S.A. Evdokimova, E.V. Grosheva, A.I. YAn'kov // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. - 2019. - T.12, № 4. - S. 42-46. – DOI: 10.12737/2219-0767-2020-12-4-42-46.

    [21] Sistemy na kristalle (SNK) i vliyanie dannoj tekhnologii na sozdanie sovremennoj EKB [Systems on a chip (SNC) and the influence of this technology on the creation of modern EEE] / V.K. Zol'nikov, S.A. Evdokimova, M.YU. Arzamascev, A.E. Gridnev // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. - 2020. - T. 13. - № 4. - S. 19-23. – DOI: 10.12737/2219-0767-2021-13-4-19-23.

    [22] Safonova, Y.A. Assessment of the impact of composite mixtures on the quality of new meat products / Y.A. Safonova, E.E. Kurchaeva, A.V. Lemeshkin, S.G. Machtakov, M.V. Filatova // IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. - 2021. - 640(3). - P. 032002. – DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/640/3/032002.

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    [25] Novikov, A.I. Grading of scots pine seeds by the seed coat color: how to optimize the engineering parameters of the mobile optoelectronic device / A.I. Novikov, V.K. Zolnikov, T.P. Novikova // Inventions. - 2021. - V. 6, № 1. - P. 7. – DOI: 10.3390/inventions6010007.

    [26] Methods of assessing the effectiveness of reforestation based on the theory of fuzzy sets / A. Kuzminov, L. Sakharova, M. Stryukov, V.K. Zolnikov // IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. "International Forestry Forum "Forest Ecosystems as Global Resource of the Biosphere: Calls, Threats, Solutions". - 2020. - P. 012007. – DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/595/1/012007.

    [27] Sakharova, L. Methodology for assessing the sustainability of agricultural production, taking into account its economic efficiency / L. Sakharova, M. Stryukov, V.K. Zolnikov // IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. International scientific and practical conference "Forest ecosystems as global resource of the biosphere: calls, threats, solutions" (Forestry-2019). - 2019. - P. 012019. - DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/392/1/012019.

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    [29] Formation of the predicted training parameters in the form of a discrete information stream / T.E. Smolentseva, V.I. Sumin, V.K. Zolnikov, V.V. Lavlinsky // Journal of Physics: Conference Series. - 2018. - P. 012045. – DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/973/1/012045.

    [30] Methods of multi-criteria optimization in problems of simulation of trucking industry / S.V. Belokurov, V.P. Belokurov, V.K. Zolnikov, O.N. Cherkasov // Transportation Research Procedia. 12th International Conference "Organization and Traffic Safety Management in Large Cities", SPbOTSIC 2016. - 2017. - Pp. 47-52. – DOI: 10.1016/j.trpro.2017.01.010.

  • С. 28-35.

S.D. Nikolenko1, S.A. Sazonova1, V.F. Asminin2

Modeling the operation of structures made of dispersed-reinforced concrete with an alternating dynamic load of high intensity

  • 1Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Voronezh State Technical University», This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

    22Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Voronezh State Forestry University named after G.F. Morozov», This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

  • A study of the properties of dispersed-reinforced concrete and a study of the effect of dispersed reinforcement on the operation of structures was carried out, mainly with a static load of the same sign. Based on the results of experimental studies, a comparison was made of the work of dispersed-laminated structures under alternating dynamic action of high intensity with the work of reinforced concrete beam elements under similar influences. The results of experimental studies of cubes and prisms for static and dynamic compression are also presented. The results of experimental studies allow us to conclude that there is a significant effect of dispersed reinforcement on the operation of structures under the investigated influences and the feasibility of combined reinforcement of structures. The use of dispersed reinforcement in structures will increase the resistance of structures to such influences.

  • Keywords — Modeling, dispersed reinforcement, fiber-reinforced concrete, combined reinforcement, fiber-reinforced concrete, experimental research, dynamic load.

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    [6] Karrar, Ali Al-lami. Experimental Investigation of Fiber Reinforced Concrete Beams // Ali Al-lami Karrar. A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for degree of Master of Science. Portland State University. - 2015. - 106 p.

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    [11] Nikolenko, S.D. Fizicheskoe i chislennoe modeliro-vanie dinamicheskih vozdejstvij na konstrukcii [Physical and numerical simulation of dynamic effects on structures] // S.D. Nikolenko, S.A. Sazonova, V.YA. Ma-nohin / Modelirovanie, optimizaciya i informaci-onnye tekhnologii. - 2018. - T. 6. - № 2 (21). - S. 301-311.

    [12] Tkachenko, A.N. Theoretical estimation of fiber distribution in fiber reinforced concretes // A.N. Tkachenko, S.D. Nikolenko, D.V. Fedulov / Scientific herald of the voronezh state university of architecture and civil engineering. Construction and architecture. - 2011. - № 3(11). - Pp. 36–41.

    [13] Sazonova, S.A. Simulation of a transport standby for ensuring safe heat supply systems operation / S.A. Sazonova, S.D. Nikolenko, A.A. Osipov // IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. International science and technology conference "FarEastCon-2019". - 2020. - P. 052004. – DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/753/5/052004.

    [14] Behaviour of concrete with a disperse reinforcement under dynamic loads / S.D. Nikolenko, E.A. Sushko, S.A. Sazonova [et al.]// Magazine of Civil Engineering. - 2017. - № 7 (75). - Pp. 3-14. – DOI: 10.18720/MCE.75.1.

    [15] Flexural strength of fiber reinforced concrete structures / S.D. Nikolenko, S.A. Sazonova, V.F. Asminin [et al.] // IOP Conference Series. Krasnoyarsk Science and Technology City Hall. – Krasnoyarsk, 2021. – P. 22075. – DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1889/2/022075.

    [16] Weld defects and automation of methods for their detection / S.A. Sazonova, S.D. Nikolenko, A.A. Osipov [et al.] // IOP Conference Series. Krasnoyarsk Science and Technology City Hall. –Krasnoyarsk, 2021. – P. 22078. – DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1889/2/022078.

    [17] Flare emissions from asphalt plants / V. Manokhin, S. Sazonova, S. Nikolenko, A. Zvyagintseva // Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. - 2020. - V. 70. - Pp. 37-53.

    [18] Proskurin, D.K. Skhodimost' vychislitel'nogo processa pri realizacii variacionnogo metoda resheniya kraevoj zadachi gidrodinamiki [Convergence of the computational process in the implementation of the variational method for solving the boundary value prob-lem of hydrodynamics] / D.K. Proskurin, D.V. Sysoev, S.A. Sazonova // Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarst-vennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta. - 2021. - T. 17. - № 3. - S. 14-19. – DOI: 10.36622/VSTU.2021.17.3.002.

    [19] Zol'nikov, V.K. Prakticheskie metodiki vypolneniya verifikacii proektirovaniya mikroskhem [Practical Techniques for Performing Chip Design Verification] / V.K. Zol'nikov, S.A. Evdokimova, T.V. Skvorcova // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. – 2019. – T. 12, № 1. – S. 25-30. – DOI: 10.12737/article_5d639c80d03ac5.18926339.

    [20] Zol'nikov, V.K. Verifikaciya proektov i sozdanie testovyh posledovatel'nostej dlya proektirovaniya mikroskhem [Verification of projects and creation of test sequences for microcircuit design] / V. K. Zol'nikov, S. A. Evdokimova, T. V. Skvorcova // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. – 2019. – T. 12, № 1. – S. 10-16. – DOI: 10.12737/article_5d639c80c07798.20924462.

    [21] Zol'nikov, V.K. Metody verifikacii slozhno-funkcional'nyh blokov v SAPR dlya mikroskhem gluboko submikronnyh proektnyh norm [Verification methods of complex functional blocks in CAD for microcircuits of deep submicron design standards] / V. K. Zol'nikov, S. A. Evdokimova, T. V. Skvorcova // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. – 2019. – T. 12, № 1. – S. 16-24. – DOI: 10.12737/article_5d639c80c83b71.60273345.

    [22] Algoritmicheskaya osnova modeliro-vaniya i obespecheniya zashchity tipovyh KMOP ele-mentov v processe proektirovaniya [Algorithmic basis for modeling and providing protection of typical CMOS elements in the design process] / V.K. Zol'nikov, V.A. Smerek, V.I. Anciferova, S.A. Evdokimova // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. - 2013. - № 3. - S. 14-16. – DOI: 10.12737/2382.

    [23] Raschet teplovyh i termomekhaniche-skih effektov dlya mikroskhem i tranzistorov [Calculation of thermal and thermomechanical effects for microcircuits and transistors] / V.K. Zol'nikov, M.V. Nazarenko, S.A. Evdokimova, V.I. Anciferova // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. - 2014. - № 3. - S. 12-14. – DOI: 10.12737/6640.

    [24] Skhemotekhnicheskij bazis i proverka mikroskhem na rabotosposobnost' [Schematic basis and testing of microcircuits for operability] / V.K. Zol'nikov, S.A. Evdokimova, A.V. Fomichev [i dr.] // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. - 2018. - T. 11, № 4. - S. 25-30. – DOI: 10.12737/article_5c79642c158bc0.44957273.

    [25] Sklyar, V.A. Modelirovanie nizkointensivnogo vozdejstviya kosmicheskogo prostranstva [Modeling the low-intensity impact of outer space] / V.A. Sklyar, V.K. Zol'nikov, S.A. Evdokimova // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. - 2016. - T. 9, № 2. - S. 71-74. – DOI: 10.12737/23663.

    [26] Novikov, A.I. Grading of scots pine seeds by the seed coat color: how to optimize the engineering parameters of the mobile optoelectronic device / A.I. Novikov, V.K. Zolnikov, T.P. Novikova // Inventions. - 2021. - V. 6, № 1. - P. 7. – DOI: 10.3390/inventions6010007.

    [27] Methods of assessing the effectiveness of reforestation based on the theory of fuzzy sets / A. Kuzminov, L. Sakharova, M. Stryukov, V.K. Zolnikov // IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. "International Forestry Forum "Forest Ecosystems as Global Resource of the Biosphere: Calls, Threats, Solutions". - 2020. - P. 012007. – DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/595/1/012007.

    [28] Sakharova, L. Methodology for assessing the sustainability of agricultural production, taking into account its economic efficiency / L. Sakharova, M. Stryukov, V.K. Zolnikov // IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. International scientific and practical conference "Forest ecosystems as global resource of the biosphere: calls, threats, solutions" (Forestry-2019). - 2019. - P. 012019. - DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/392/1/012019.

    [29] Belokurov, V.P. Modeling passenger transportation processes using vehicles of various forms of ownership / V.P. Belokurov, S.V. Belokurov, V.K. Zolnikov // Transportation Research Procedia. - 2018. - P. 44-49. – DOI: 10.1016/j.trpro.2018.12.041.

    [30] Formation of the predicted training parameters in the form of a discrete information stream / T.E. Smolentseva, V.I. Sumin, V.K. Zolnikov, V.V. Lavlinsky // Journal of Physics: Conference Series. - 2018. - P. 012045. – DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/973/1/012045.

    [31] Methods of multi-criteria optimization in problems of simulation of trucking industry / S.V. Belokurov, V.P. Belokurov, V.K. Zolnikov, O.N. Cherkasov // Transportation Research Procedia. 12th International Conference "Organization and Traffic Safety Management in Large Cities", SPbOTSIC 2016. - 2017. - Pp. 47-52. – DOI: 10.1016/j.trpro.2017.01.010.

  • С. 36-44.

E.A. Popova1, I.V. Zhuravleva1

Organization of suburban communication in the conditions of repair work on the railway section

  • 1Branch of Rostov State Transport University in the city of Voronezh, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

  • The organization of transport services for suburban routes during the periods of providing "windows" should be based on logistics approaches and the principle of maximum use of the possibilities of railway transport for the development of a given and predicted passenger traffic. Intermodal transport is the most progressive and efficient method of passenger transportation, which is most convenient and more understandable to a person from the point of view of the organization-the responsibility of one carrier for the entire transport process on the route.

  • Keywords — Commuter transport, intermodal transport, passenger traffic, rail transport, motor transport.

  • [1] URL: https://company.rzd.ru/ru/9353/page/105104?id=804

    [2] Pazoyskiy, Yu.O. Specifika primeneniya zonnogo parallel'nogo grafika dvizheniya prigorodnyh poezdov [The specific use of parallel graphics the suburban trains] / Yu.O. Pazoyskiy, M.Yu. Savel'ev, A.A. Sidrakov // Vestnik Belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta transporta: Nauka i transport. – 2018. – № 2 (37). – S. 71-72.

    [3] Pazoyskiy, Yu.O. Razmery dvizheniya prigorodnyh poezdov pri parallel'nom tipe grafika [The size of commuter train traffic with a parallel schedule type] / Yu.O. Pazoyskiy, A.M. Solov'ev // Nauka i tehnika transporta. –2019. – № 3. – S. 71-76.

    [4] Pazoyskiy, Yu.O. Passazhirskiy kompleks vysokoskorostnyh magistraley : ucheb. posobie [Passenger complex of high-speed highways] / Yu.O. Pazoyskiy, A.A. Sidrakov. - M.: FGBU DPO «Uchebno-metodicheskiy centr po obrazovaniyu na zheleznodorozhnom transporte», 2019. - 139 s.

    [5] Levin, D.Yu. Sistemnost' v upravlenii perevozochnym processom [Consistency in transportation process control] / D.Yu. Levin // Mir transporta. – 2018. - T. 16, № 6 (79). - S. 20-32.

    [6] Apatcev, V.I. Ustoychivoe upravlenie dvizheniem poezdov [Sustainable train traffic management] / V.I. Apatcev, V.Yu. Gorelik, I.A. Zhuravlev // Nauka i tehnika transporta. - 2018.- № 3. - S. 20-23.

    [7] Popova, E.A. Razvitie prigorodnogo soobscheniya na turisticheskih marshrutah regiona. Retroperevozki na Yugo-Vostochnoy zheleznoy doroge [Развитие пригородного сообщения на туристических маршрутах региона. Ретроперевозки на Юго-Восточной железной дороге] / E.A. Popova, L.V. Serbina // Aktual'nye problemy i perspektivy razvitiya transporta, promyshlennosti i ekonomiki Rossii (TransPromEk 2020) : sbornik trudov Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii. - Voronezh, 2020. - S. 168-170.

    [8] Popova, E.A. Specializaciya zheleznodorozhnyh liniy na gruzovye i uskorennye passazhirskie perevozki [Specialization of railway lines for freight and accelerated passenger transportation] / E.A. Popova, L.V. Serbina // Aktual'nye problemy i perspektivy razvitiya transporta, promyshlennosti i ekonomiki Rossii (TransPromEk 2020) : sbornik trudov Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii. - Voronezh, 2020. - S. 181-184.

    [9] Popova, E.A. Tehnologii razvitiya prigorodnyh perevozok v Central'nom Chernozem'e [Technologies for the development of suburban transportation in the Central Chernozem region] / E.A. Popova, L.V. Serbina // Transport: nauka, obrazovanie, proizvodstvo («Transport-2019») : sbornik trudov Mezhdunarodnoy Nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii: sekciya «Teoreticheskie i prakticheskie voprosy transporta». - Voronezh, 2019. - S. 122-125.

    [10] Formation of priority movement corridors of urban passenger transport / A.E. Gorev, A.I. Solodkii, O.V. Popova, D.T. Ospanov // IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. – 2019. - 632(1). – P. 012013. - DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/632/1/012013.

    [11] Akopov, F.V. Voprosy proektirovaniya i reformirovaniya marshrutnyh setey gorodskogo nazemnogo passazhirskogo transporta obschego pol'zovaniya [Issues of designing and restructuring the route networks of public passenger urban ground transport] / F.V. Akopov, A.D. Horoshilova, Yu.S. Faddeykina // Mir transporta. - 2019. – T. 17, № 5(84). - S. 254-267. - DOI: 10.30932/1992-3252-2019-17-5-254-267.

    [12] Pokusaev, O.N. Ocenka udovletvorennosti passazhirov uslugami obschestvennogo transporta [Evaluation of passenger satisfaction with public transport services] / O.N. Pokusaev, M.L. Ovsyannikov, A.G. Shaklein // Mir transporta. - 2017. – T. 15, № 3(70). - S. 160-173.

  • С. 44-50.

S.A. Sazonova1, A.V. Zvyagintseva1, A.A. Osipov1

Simulation of scenarios for the development of a fire in a shopping and entertainment center

  • 1Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Voronezh State Technical University», This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

  • The paper analyzes fires in the Russian Federation, including in shopping and entertainment centers. Objects with a mass stay of people are investigated on the example of the shopping entertainment center Passage "Solnechny Rai" in Voronezh. As a result of the analysis carried out on the study of objects with a massive presence of people, in our case, at the alleged object of extinguishing a fire and conducting an ACR, at the time of the fire there were more than 50 people, one way or another in comparison even with night time when there are no people at the object , the object refers to objects with a mass presence of people. Forecasting the development of the fire was carried out for the shopping and entertainment center Passage "Solnechny Rai". Simulation of two scenarios of fire development with the most dangerous zones of fire occurrence has been carried out. According to the first scenario of a fire in the premises of the Perekrestok store located on the ground floor, in the event of a fire in the store, the greatest amount of manpower and resources will be required, since this facility has the highest fire load, storage of a large amount of goods. According to the second scenario, a fire breaks out in a retail space located on the third floor of the building of the “Solnechny Rai” Passage shopping and entertainment center. As a result of a fire, adjacent rooms and higher floors are quickly filled with combustion products, which will lead to the impossible evacuation of people by their own forces. For the considered shopping and entertainment center, recommendations have been developed for organizing rescue operations.

  • Keywords— Modeling of scenarios of fire development, shopping and entertainment center, places of mass presence of people, fire safety, analysis of fires, characteristics of the object of protection, organization of rescue operations.

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    [28] Formation of the predicted training parameters in the form of a discrete information stream / T.E. Smolentseva, V.I. Sumin, V.K. Zolnikov, V.V. Lavlinsky // Journal of Physics: Conference Series. - 2018. - P. 012045. – DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/973/1/012045.

    [29] Methods of multi-criteria optimization in problems of simulation of trucking industry / S.V. Belokurov, V.P. Belokurov, V.K. Zolnikov, O.N. Cherkasov // Transportation Research Procedia. 12th International Conference "Organization and Traffic Safety Management in Large Cities", SPbOTSIC 2016. - 2017. - Pp. 47-52. – DOI: 10.1016/j.trpro.2017.01.010.

  • С. 50-59.

V.V. Sukhanov1

Analytical support of data organization in distributed information systems of critical application

  • 1Voronezh Institute of Government Communications (branch) of the Academy of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation

  • One of the most important tasks in the deployment and operation of a distributed information system of critical application is the organization of the electronic document management subsystem. The purpose of the operation of this subsystem is an uninterrupted, reliable and secure data exchange between users of the system. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to effectively organize and monitor the state of the electronic document management system storage databases. This article will consider approaches to solving this problem in relation to the electronic document management system of a distributed information system of critical application.

  • Keywords— Distributed information system of critical application, database, electronic document management system, data warehouse, synchronous digital hierarchy, synchronous transport module, multi-plexor.

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    [5] Deyt, K.Dzh. Vvedenie v sistemy baz dannyh [Introduction to Database systems] / K.Dzh. Deyt. - M.: Dialektika, 2019. - 1327 s.

    [6] Lankin, O.V. Metodika analiticheskogo monitoringa anomal'nogo povedeniya pol'zovateley v raspredelennoy informacionnoy sisteme kriticheskogo primeneniya [Methodology for analytical monitoring of abnormal user behavior in a distributed information system of critical application] / O.V. Lankin, V.V. Suhanov // Modelirovanie sistem i processov. – 2021. – T. 14, № 1. – S. 79-85. - DOI: 10.12737/2219-0767-2021-14-1-79-85.

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  • С. 60-67.

V.V. Sukhanov1, O.V. Lankin1

Methodology of logical design of information support for distributed information systems of critical application

  • 1Voronezh Institute of Government Communications (branch) of the Academy of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation

  • One of the most promising new information technologies is analytical databases that allow us to analyze the dynamics of the behavior of the control object in the historical aspect. The introduction of analytical databases increases the efficiency of information systems. In particular, one of the criteria for effectiveness is the security of an information system, on which analytical databases have a fairly significant impact, which at first glance is not obvious. In the material of this article, the problems of organizing and implementing security in analytical databases will be considered, as well as the method of logical design of information support for distributed information systems of critical application under the prism of ensuring the security of this system.

  • Keywords — Analytical database, conceptual model, post-relational model of data representation, post-relational set, ER diagram, database management system, distributed information system of critical application, database.

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P.A. Titov1, S.D. Nikolenko1, S.A. Sazonova1, A.A. Osipov1, N.V. Akamsina1

Analysis of the quality of design documentation for the construction of an apartment building

  • 11Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Voronezh State Technical University», This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

  • Within the framework of this article, the analysis of the current situation in the construction industry of the Russian Federation, current scientific and regulatory methods of conducting a high-quality check of the developed design documentation for an apartment building is carried out. The author of the article in the work considers measures that allow to effectively conduct a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of design solutions from a technological and regulatory point of view, as well as take into account the entire range of environmental, social, external economic and other consequences that are the result of decisions made.

  • Keywords — Design documentation, project, federal law, construction, analysis, capital construction objects, town planning code, assessment methods.

  • [1] URL: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/901919338

    [2] URL: https://cbr.ru/analytics/

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A.V. Nenashev1, V.V. Khriashchev1

Efficiency of the implementation of the peer-to-peer distributed system for securable information storage and processing (TheOOL Project)

  • 1Samara State Technical University, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

  • The methodology of evaluation of efficiency of the implementation at industrial enterprises of “peer-to-peer distributed systems of storage and processing of protected information in enterprise networks” has been proposed. The efficiency evaluation is based on the comparison of the indicators of reliability, fault tolerance, and total cost of ownership of the implementation of corporate information systems within the proposed system and its possible alternatives. The “peer-to-peer distributed system of storage and processing of protected information” is designed for the protection of distributed computing and incapsulation of private networks without restricting possibilities for usable interactions in the process of implementation of Industry 5.0 and Super Smart Society technologies. When these concepts get implemented in an enterprise, manufacture, logistics, and sales are merged into a global geographically and organizationally distributed information system for data exchange, which functions on top of the Internet. The proposed system offers tools for setting up distributed computing, and it ensures an effective response to threats by applying cryptography, unauthorized access protection with the use of biometry and an innovative protocol for information exchange and control of topology powered by distributed ledger technology, while also optimizing the utilization of computing capacity.

  • Keywords — Industry 5.0, Super Smart Society, distributed ledger, cybersecurity, performance evaluation, computer simulation, peer-to-peer networks, information security, distributed computing systems.

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PHYSICAL AND MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES

A.B. Goncharova1, M.Y.Vil'1

Simulation of cancer treatment using the MATLAB SimBiology application

  • 1Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

  • The paper presents the implementation of the mathematical model of cancer taking into account interference competition and the model of continuous treatment with a constant concentration of the drug in the patient's blood. The implementation was carried out using the MATLAB SimBiology application package. The principle of implementation of different stages of the course of the disease within the framework of one model is described. On the basis of the constructed models and SimBiology tools, a modification was carried out that implements the discrete administration of doses of the drug in courses and takes into account its dynamics in the body, taking into account the assumption that the drug is consumed only to suppress cancerous cells.

  • Keywords — Cancer model, treatment modeling, dosed treatment, MATLAB SimBiology application, events, reactions.

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    [3] Goncharova, A.B. Matematicheskoe modelirovanie lecheniya novoobrazovaniya metodom immunoterapii [Mathematical modeling of the cancer treatment based on immunotherapy] / A.B. Goncharova, E.P. Kolpak // Sovremennaya nauka: aktual'nye problemy teorii i praktiki. Seriya «Estestvennye i tehnicheskie nauki». – 2021. – № 1. – C. 74-78. – DOI: 10.37882/2223-2966.2021.01.11.

    [4] URL: https://docs.exponenta.ru/simbio/index.html?s\_tid=CRUX\_lftnav.

    [5] gPKPDSim: a SimBiology®-based GUI application for PKPD modeling in drug development / I. Hosseini, A. Gajjala, D. Yadav, [et al.] // Journal of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics. – 2018. – T. 45. – Pp. 259–275. –DOI: 10.1007/s10928-017-9562-9.

    [6] Anisimova, G.D. O primenenii MATLAB k resheniyu statisticheskih zadach [On application of matlab to the solution of statistical problems] / G.D. Anisimova, S.I. Evseeva // Sovremennye informacionnye tehnologii i IT-obrazovanie. – 2018. – T.14, №4. – S. 960-965. – DOI: 10.25559/SITITO.14.201804.960-965.

    [7] Matematicheskoe modelirovanie lecheniya onkologicheskogo zabolevaniya [Mathematical modeling of cancer treatment] / A.B. Goncharova, E.P. Kolpak, M.M. Rasulova, A.V. Abramova // Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta. Prikladnaya matematika. Informatika. Processy upravleniya. – 2020. – T. 16, № 4. – S. 437–446. - DOI: 10.21638/11701/spbu10.2020.408.

  • С. 90-96.